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Gmelina arborea - Gambhārī

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Scientific Profile
Scientific Name Gmelina arborea Linn.
Family Name Lamiaceae
Substance Origin Plant | Audbhida/udbhija
Vernacular Names
Assamese

Gamari, Gamari

Bengali

Gamar

English

Gujarati

Shivani hannu, Shewan

Hindi

Gambhar Khambhari

Kannada

Shivani, Shivanigida

Marathi

Shivan

Oriya

Gambhari

Punjabi

Kumhar, Gumhar

Tamil

Nilakumizh

Telugu

Peggumudu, Peggumaddi

Relational Concept Map

🌱 Plant Information

Etymology

Sanskrit Synonym Sanskrit (Diacritical) Reference Etymology (Sanskrit) English Meaning
गम्भारीGambhārīगं गतिं बिभर्तीति ।
कट्फलाKaṭphalāकट्फलस्येव फलमस्याः ।
काश्मरीKāśmarīकाशते प्रकाशते इति ।
काश्मीरीKāśmīrīकश्मीरादिप्रदेशेषु जायमानत्वात् ।
कृष्णवृन्ताkṛṣṇavṛntāकृष्णं वृन्तमस्याः ।
पीतरोहिणीPītarohiṇīत्वचः पीतत्वात् ।
भद्रपर्णीBhadraparṇīभद्राणि पर्णान्यस्याः ।
महाकुम्भीMahākumbhīकुम्भीसदृशी बृहदाकारा ।
महाकुसुमकाMahākusumakāमहान्ति कुसुमान्यस्याः ।
वातहृत्Vātahṛtवातनाशिनी ।
श्रीपर्णीŚrīparṇīश्रीमन्ति पर्णान्यस्याः ।
सर्वतोभद्राSarvatobhadrāसर्वतः कल्याणकारिणी ।
सुफलाSuphalāशोभनं फलमस्याः ।
स्थूलत्वचाSthūlatvacāस्थूलवल्कला ।
हीरीHīrīहिनोति वर्धते वर्धयति च शरीरं रसायनत्वात्, ‘हि गतौ वृद्धौ च’ \

Classifications

Name उपयोगी हिस्सा(हिन्दी) Part Used(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
RootमूलMūla
FruitफलPhala
Stemकाण्डKāṇḍa

Name गण(हिन्दी) Gana(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
सारिवादिगणSārivādigaṇaSarivadigana
बृहत्पञ्चमूलBṛhatpañcamūlaBrihatpanchamula

Name महाकषाय (हिन्दी) Mahakashaya(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Shothahara Mahakashayaशोथहर महाकषायŚothahara mahākaṣāya
Dahaprashamana Mahakashayaदाहप्रशमन महाकषायDāhapraśamana mahākaṣāya
Virechanopaga Mahakashayaविरेचनोपग महाकषायVirecanopaga mahākaṣāya

Name वर्ग(हिन्दी) Varga(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Guduchyadivargaगुडूच्यादिवर्गGuḍūcyādivarga
Oshadhivargaओषधिवर्गOṣadhivarga

Properties

Name गुण(हिन्दी) Guna(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
GuruगुरुGuru

Name विर्य (हिन्दी) Virya (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Ushna Virya उष्ण वीर्य Uṣṇa vīryaDravyaguna Vigyan fruit- Sita virya (Dravyaguna Vigyan by PV Sharma vol-II, pg. no.- 225)

Name विपाक (हिन्दी) Vipaka(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Katu vipaka Kaṭu vipākaकटु विपाक

Name कर्म (हिन्दी) Karma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Kaphashamaka/ Kaphaghna/ Kaphahara/ Kaphanashaka/ Kaphapaha/ Kaphajitaकफशामक/ कफघ्न/ कफहर/ कफनाशक/ कफापहा/ कफजितkaphaśāmaka/ kaphaghna/ kaphahara/ kaphanāśaka/ ka
Shothahara/ Shophaghna/ Shothaghna/ Shvayathuharaशोथहर/ शोफघ्न/शोथघ्न/ श्वयथुहरśothahara/ śophaghna/śothaghna/ śvayathuhara
Dipanaदीपनdīpana
Pachanaपाचनpācana
Medhya/ Medhakara/ Medhavardhakaमेध्य/ मेधाकर/ मेधावर्धकmedhya/ medhākara/ medhāvardhaka
Bhedanaभेदनbhedana
Vishaghna/ Vishanashanaविषघ्न/ विषनाशनviṣaghna/ viṣanāśana
Dahaprashamanaदाहप्रशमनdāhapraśamana

Name दोषकर्म (हिन्दी) Doshakarma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Tridoshahara/ Tridoshashamanaत्रिदोषहर/ त्रिदोषशमनTridoṣahara/ Tridoṣaśamana

Usage

Name Dosage(Form) Dosage(Reference) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Drakshadi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:13
DashamularishtaArishtaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 1:18
Dashamula Shatpalaka GhritaGhritaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 6:17
Dashamula HaritakiAvaleha/Leha/PakaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 3:14
Dashamula GhritaGhritaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 6:16
AravindasavaAsavaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 1:4

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
vibandha
jvaraḥ
garbhapātaḥ
bhramaḥ
Agnimāndya

Dose

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Decoction- 50-100ml

Pharmacopoeial Status

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia, Part I, Vol. I, Pg. No.36(Root bark)
The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia, Part I, Vol. II, Pg. No. 42(Fruit )
The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia, Part I, Vol. III, Pg. No. 53(Stem)
The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia, Part I, Vol. IV, Pg. No.31 (Stem bark)