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Oroxylum indicum - Śyonāka

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Scientific Profile
Scientific Name Oroxylum indicum Vent.
Family Name Bignoniaceae
Substance Origin Plant | Audbhida/udbhija
Vernacular Names
Assamese

Kering, Kering

Bengali

Sonagachh

Gujarati

Tentoo

Hindi

Sonapatha, Tentoo, Shyonak

Kannada

Tigudu

Marathi

Tentoo

Oriya

Pamponiya

Punjabi

Tatpaling, Talvarphali

Tamil

Telugu

Dundilumu, Gumpena, Pampini

Urdu

Sonapatha

Relational Concept Map

🌱 Plant Information

Etymology

Sanskrit Synonym Sanskrit (Diacritical) Reference Etymology (Sanskrit) English Meaning
श्योनाकःŚyonākaḥश्योनं शोफिनमकति गच्छति हितायोति ।
कटम्भरःKaṭambharaḥकटं कटिं बिभर्ति रक्षति वातादिति ।
कुटन्नटःKuṭannaṭaḥकुटन् वक्रीभवन् नटति नृत्यति फलैरिति ।
टुण्टुकःṬuṇṭukaḥटुं टुं इति कायति शब्दायते इति ‘कै शब्दे’।
दीर्घवृन्तःDīrghavṛntaḥदीर्घ वृन्तं पत्रफल्योरस्य ।
नटःNaṭaḥनटति नृत्यति फलैरिति ।
पत्रोर्णःPatrorṇaḥपत्रे ऊर्णाऽस्य ।
पूतिवृक्षःPūtivṛkṣaḥपूतिः दुर्गन्धिपुष्पो वृक्षः ।
पृथुशिम्बःPṛthuśimbaḥपृथुः दुर्गन्धिपुष्पो वृक्षः ।
भल्लूकःBhallūkaḥभल्लूकप्रियः, ‘ऋक्षः’ इत्यमरकोषे ।
मयूरजङ्घःMayūrajaṅghaḥमयूरजङ्घेव पत्रवृन्तमस्य ।
शुकनाशःŚukanāśaḥशुकाः नश्यन्ति पलान्यन्तेऽस्माद् दुर्गन्धित्वात् ।
शोणाकःŚoṇākaḥशोणितवर्णं पुष्पमस्य ।
शोषणःŚoṣaṇaḥशोषयत्यब्धातुमिति ।

Classifications

Name उपयोगी हिस्सा(हिन्दी) Part Used(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Stem bark /root barkत्वक्Tvak

Name गण(हिन्दी) Gana(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
बृहत्पञ्चमूलBṛhatpañcamūlaBrihatpanchamula
वीरतरादिगणVīratarādigaṇaVirataradigana

Name महाकषाय (हिन्दी) Mahakashaya(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Anuvasanopaga Mahakashayaअनुवासनोपग महाकषायAnuvāsanopaga mahākaṣāya
Shitaprashamana Mahakashayaशीतप्रशमन महाकषायŚītapraśamana mahākaṣāya
Shothahara Mahakashayaशोथहर महाकषायŚothahara mahākaṣāya

Name वर्ग(हिन्दी) Varga(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Abhayadivargaअभयादिवर्गAbhayādivarga
Guduchyadivargaगुडूच्यादिवर्गGuḍūcyādivarga
Guduchyadivargaगुडूच्यादिवर्गGuduchyadivarga
Oshadhivargaओषधिवर्गOṣadhivarga

Properties

Name गुण(हिन्दी) Guna(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Laghu/ AguruलघुLaghu
Rukshaरुक्षRukṣa

Name विर्य (हिन्दी) Virya (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Shita Virya शीत वीर्य Śīta vīrya

Name विपाक (हिन्दी) Vipaka(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Katu vipaka Kaṭu vipākaकटु विपाक

Name कर्म (हिन्दी) Karma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Jvaraharaज्वरहरjvarahara
Krrimighna/ Krimihara/ Jamtughna/ Jantuhara/ Jamtunashaka/ Jantunashana/ Jivanu Nashakaकृमिघ्न/ क्रिमिहर/ जंतुघ्न/ जन्तुहर/ जंतुनाशक/ जन्तुनाशन/ जीवाणु नाशकkṛmighna/ krimihara/ jaṃtughna/ jantuhara/ jaṃtunā
Mutrajanana/ Mutrala/ Mutravirechaniyaमुत्रजनन/ मूत्रल/ मुत्रविरेचनीयmutrajanana/ mūtrala/ mutravirecanīya
Pachanaपाचनpācana
Shothahara/ Shophaghna/ Shothaghna/ Shvayathuharaशोथहर/ शोफघ्न/शोथघ्न/ श्वयथुहरśothahara/ śophaghna/śothaghna/ śvayathuhara
Kaphapittahara/ Kaphapittaghna/ Kaphapittahrita/ Kaphapittanuta/ Kaphapittanashaka Kaphapittashamakaकफपित्तहर/ कफपित्तघ्न/ कफपित्तहृत/ कफपित्तनुत/ कफपित्तनाशक कफपित्तशामकkaphapittahara/ kaphapittaghna/ kaphapittahṛta/ ka
Dipanaदीपनdīpana
Grahiग्राहिgrāhi

Name दोषकर्म (हिन्दी) Doshakarma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
KaphaVatahara/KaphaVatashamana/ KaphaVstasaṃshamanaकफवातहर/ कफवातशमन/ कफवातसंशमनKaphaVātahara/KaphaVātaśamana/ KaphaVātasaṃśamana

Usage

Name Dosage(Form) Dosage(Reference) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Narayana TailaTailaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 8:23
Dhanvantara GhritaGhritaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 6:22
DashamularishtaArishtaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 1:18
Dashamula Kvatha Churna/Dashamoola Kashaya ChoornaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:10
DantyadyarishtaArishtaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 1:17
ChyavanaprashaAvaleha/Leha/PakaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 3:11
Brahma RasayanaAvaleha/Leha/PakaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 3:20
AmritarishtaArishtaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 1:2

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Kāsa
Agnimāndya
aruciḥ
atisāraḥ
pravāhikā
sandhigatarogaḥ
Śotha

Dose

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
kvatha churna-20-30gm

Pharmacopoeial Status

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part-I, Volume III, Pg.No-209(Root)