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Trichosanthes dioica - Patola

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Scientific Profile
Scientific Name Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.
Family Name Cucurbitaceae
Substance Origin Plant | Audbhida/udbhija
Vernacular Names
Gujarati

Patal, Patola

Hindi

Palval, Parvar, Parwal

Kannada

Kaadu-padavala, Kadupodavalu

Marathi

Parval

Oriya

Patal

Punjabi

Parwal, Palwal

Sanskrit

Patola, Kulaka, Tikta, Panduka, Karkashachchhada, Rajiphala, Panduphala, Rajeya, Amritaphala, Beejgarbha, Pratika, Kushthaha, Kasabhanjana

Tamil

Kombu-pudalai, Peyu-padal

Telugu

Kommupatla, Adavi-patola

Relational Concept Map

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🌱 Plant Information

Etymology

Etymology data not available for this plant.

Classifications

Name उपयोगी हिस्सा(हिन्दी) Part Used(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Leafपत्रPatra

Name गण(हिन्दी) Gana(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
आरग्वधादिगणĀragvadhādigaṇaAragvadhadigana
पटोलादिगणPaṭolādigaṇaPatoladigana

Name महाकषाय (हिन्दी) Mahakashaya(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Triptighna Mahakashayaतृप्तिघ्न महाकषायTṛptighna mahākaṣāya
Trishnanigrahana Mahakashayaतृष्णानिग्रहण महाकषायTṛṣṇānigrahaṇa mahākaṣāya

Name वर्ग(हिन्दी) Varga(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Guduchyadivargaगुडूच्यादिवर्गGūdūchyādīvarga
Guduchyadivargaगुडूच्यादिवर्गGuduchyadivarga
Oshadhivargaओषधिवर्गOṣadhivarga
Shakavargaशाकवर्गŚākavarga
Shakavargaशाकवर्गŚākavarga

Properties

Name रस (हिन्दी) Rasa (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Author (Ref. Book) Publisher (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Tikta तिक्त Tikta

Name गुण(हिन्दी) Guna(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Laghu/ AguruलघुLaghu
Rukshaरुक्षRukṣa

Name विर्य (हिन्दी) Virya (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Ushna Virya उष्ण वीर्य Uṣṇa vīrya

Name विपाक (हिन्दी) Vipaka(Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Katu vipaka Kaṭu vipākaकटु विपाक

Name कर्म (हिन्दी) Karma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Anulomanaअनुलोमनanulomana
Balyaबल्यbalya
Dipanaदीपनdīpana
Jvaraharaज्वरहरjvarahara
Kaphashamaka/ Kaphaghna/ Kaphahara/ Kaphanashaka/ Kaphapaha/ Kaphajitaकफशामक/ कफघ्न/ कफहर/ कफनाशक/ कफापहा/ कफजितkaphaśāmaka/ kaphaghna/ kaphahara/ kaphanāśaka/ ka
Keshya/ Keshavardhakaकेष्य/ केशवर्धकkeṣya/ keśavardhaka
Krrimighna/ Krimihara/ Jamtughna/ Jantuhara/ Jamtunashaka/ Jantunashana/ Jivanu Nashakaकृमिघ्न/ क्रिमिहर/ जंतुघ्न/ जन्तुहर/ जंतुनाशक/ जन्तुनाशन/ जीवाणु नाशकkṛmighna/ krimihara/ jaṃtughna/ jantuhara/ jaṃtunā
Kushthaghna/ Kushthaharaकुष्ठघ्न/ कुष्ठहरkuṣṭhaghna/ kuṣṭhahara
Pachanaपाचनpācana
Raktashodhaka/ Raktadoshanashaka/ Raktadoshaharaरक्तशोधक/ रक्तदोषनाशक/ रक्तदोषहरraktaśodhaka/ raktadoṣanāśaka/ raktadoṣahara
Rechanaरेचनrecana
Ruchya/ Arochakahara/ Rochaka/ Ruchikara/ Ruchikrita/ Ruchipradaरुच्य/ अरोचकहर/ रोचक/रुचिकर/ रुचिकृत/ रूचिप्रदrucya/ arocakahara/ rocaka/ rucikara/ rucikṛta/ rū
Shothahara/ Shophaghna/ Shothaghna/ Shvayathuharaशोथहर/ शोफघ्न/शोथघ्न/ श्वयथुहरśothahara/ śophaghna/śothaghna/ śvayathuhara
Tridoshahara/ Tridoshaghnaत्रिदोषहर/ त्रिदोषघ्नtridoṣahara/ tridoṣaghna
Trishnaharaतृष्णाहरtṛṣṇāhara
Vamakaवामकvāmaka
Vedanasthapanaवेदनास्थापनvedanāsthāpana
Vishaghna/ Vishanashanaविषघ्न/ विषनाशनviṣaghna/ viṣanāśana
Vranaropanaव्रणरोपणvraṇaropaṇa
Vranashodhana/ Dushtavranashodhakaव्रणशोधन/ दुष्टव्रणशोधकvraṇaśodhana/ duṣṭavraṇaśodhaka

Name दोषकर्म (हिन्दी) Doshakarma (Diacritical) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Tridoshahara/ Tridoshashamanaत्रिदोषहर/ त्रिदोषशमनTridoṣahara/ Tridoṣaśamana

Usage

Name Dosage(Form) Dosage(Reference) Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Phalatrikadi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part II, 4:16
Panchatikta GhritaGhritaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 6:26
Trayantyadi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:8
Punarnavashtaka Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:22
Punarnavadi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:21
Patolamuladi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:18
Patoladi Kvatha ChurnaKvatha Churna/Kashaya ChurnaAyurvedic Formulary of India (AFI), Part I, 4:17

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
daurbalyam
jirnajvara
Kāsa
Agnimāndya
ajīrṇam
amlapittam
Arśa
aruciḥ
khālityam/khalati
vraṇaḥ
krimiroga
raktapittam
Raktavikāra
Śotha
udara/udararogaḥ
yakritvikara

Dose

Name Title (Ref. Book) Reference Remarks
Svarasa/ Juice-10-20ml
Kvath/ Decoction-50-100ml
Kvath/ Decoction-50-100ml
Svarasa/ Juice-10-20ml